Source code of our work: "Benchmarking Deep Models for Salient Object Detection"

Related tags

Deep LearningSALOD
Overview

SALOD

Source code of our work: "Benchmarking Deep Models for Salient Object Detection".
In this works, we propose a new benchmark for SALient Object Detection (SALOD) methods.

We re-implement 14 methods using same settings, including input size, data loader and evaluation metrics (thanks to Metrics). Hyperparameters of optimizer are different because of various network structures and objective functions. We try our best to tune the optimizer for these models to achieve the best performance one-by-one. Some other networks are debugging now, it is welcome for your contributions on these networks to obtain better performance.

Properties

  1. A unify interface for new models. To develop a new network, you only need to 1) set configs; 2) define network; 3) define loss function. See methods/template.
  2. We build a new dataset by collecting several prevalent datasets in SOD task.
  3. Easy to adopt different backbones (Available backbones: ResNet-50, VGG-16, MobileNet-v2, EfficientNet-B0, GhostNet, Res2Net)
  4. Testing all networks on your own device. By input the name of network, you can test all available methods in our benchmark. Comparisons includes FPS, GFLOPs, model size and multiple effectiveness metrics.
  5. We implement a loss factory that you can change the loss functions using command line parameters.

Available Methods:

Methods Publish. Input Weight Optim. LR Epoch Paper Src Code
DHSNet CVPR2016 320^2 95M Adam 2e-5 30 openaccess Pytorch
NLDF CVPR2017 320^2 161M Adam 1e-5 30 openaccess Pytorch/TF
Amulet ICCV2017 320^2 312M Adam 1e-5 30 openaccess Pytorch
SRM ICCV2017 320^2 240M Adam 5e-5 30 openaccess Pytorch
PicaNet CVPR2018 320^2 464M SGD 1e-2 30 openaccess Pytorch
DSS TPAMI2019 320^2 525M Adam 2e-5 30 IEEE/ArXiv Pytorch
BASNet CVPR2019 320^2 374M Adam 1e-5 30 openaccess Pytorch
CPD CVPR2019 320^2 188M Adam 1e-5 30 openaccess Pytorch
PoolNet CVPR2019 320^2 267M Adam 5e-5 30 openaccess Pytorch
EGNet ICCV2019 320^2 437M Adam 5e-5 30 openaccess Pytorch
SCRN ICCV2019 320^2 100M SGD 1e-2 30 openaccess Pytorch
GCPA AAAI2020 320^2 263M SGD 1e-2 30 aaai.org Pytorch
ITSD CVPR2020 320^2 101M SGD 5e-3 30 openaccess Pytorch
MINet CVPR2020 320^2 635M SGD 1e-3 30 openaccess Pytorch
Tuning ----- ----- ------ ------ ----- ----- ----- -----
*PAGE CVPR2019 320^2 ------ ------ ----- ----- openaccess TF
*PFA CVPR2019 320^2 ------ ------ ----- ----- openaccess Pytorch
*F3Net AAAI2020 320^2 ------ ------ ----- ----- aaai.org Pytorch
*PFPN AAAI2020 320^2 ------ ------ ----- ----- aaai.org Pytorch
*LDF CVPR2020 320^2 ------ ------ ----- ----- openaccess Pytorch

Usage

# model_name: lower-cased method name. E.g. poolnet, egnet, gcpa, dhsnet or minet.
python3 train.py model_name --gpus=0

python3 test.py model_name --gpus=0 --weight=path_to_weight 

python3 test_fps.py model_name --gpus=0

# To evaluate generated maps:
python3 eval.py --pre_path=path_to_maps

Results

We report benchmark results here.
More results please refer to Reproduction, Few-shot and Generalization.

Notice: please contact us if you get better results.

VGG16-based:

Methods #Param. GFLOPs Tr. Time FPS max-F ave-F Fbw MAE SM EM Weight
DHSNet 15.4 52.5 7.5 69.8 .884 .815 .812 .049 .880 .893
Amulet 33.2 1362 12.5 35.1 .855 .790 .772 .061 .854 .876
NLDF 24.6 136 9.7 46.3 .886 .824 .828 .045 .881 .898
SRM 37.9 73.1 7.9 63.1 .857 .779 .769 .060 .859 .874
PicaNet 26.3 74.2 40.5* 8.8 .889 .819 .823 .046 .884 .899
DSS 62.2 99.4 11.3 30.3 .891 .827 .826 .046 .888 .899
BASNet 80.5 114.3 16.9 32.6 .906 .853 .869 .036 .899 .915
CPD 29.2 85.9 10.5 36.3 .886 .815 .792 .052 .885 .888
PoolNet 52.5 236.2 26.4 23.1 .902 .850 .852 .039 .898 .913
EGNet 101 178.8 19.2 16.3 .909 .853 .859 .037 .904 .914
SCRN 16.3 47.2 9.3 24.8 .896 .820 .822 .046 .891 .894
GCPA 42.8 197.1 17.5 29.3 .903 .836 .845 .041 .898 .907
ITSD 16.9 76.3 15.2* 30.6 .905 .820 .834 .045 .901 .896
MINet 47.8 162 21.8 23.4 .900 .839 .852 .039 .895 .909

ResNet50-based:

Methods #Param. GFLOPs Tr. Time FPS max-F ave-F Fbw MAE SM EM Weight
DHSNet 24.2 13.8 3.9 49.2 .909 .830 .848 .039 .905 .905
Amulet 79.8 1093.8 6.3 35.1 .895 .822 .835 .042 .894 .900
NLDF 41.1 115.1 9.2 30.5 .903 .837 .855 .038 .898 .910
SRM 61.2 20.2 5.5 34.3 .882 .803 .812 .047 .885 .891
PicaNet 106.1 36.9 18.5* 14.8 .904 .823 .843 .041 .902 .902
DSS 134.3 35.3 6.6 27.3 .894 .821 .826 .045 .893 .898
BASNet 95.5 47.2 12.2 32.8 .917 .861 .884 .032 .909 .921
CPD 47.9 14.7 7.7 22.7 .906 .842 .836 .040 .904 .908
PoolNet 68.3 66.9 10.2 33.9 .912 .843 .861 .036 .907 .912
EGNet 111.7 222.8 25.7 10.2 .917 .851 .867 .036 .912 .914
SCRN 25.2 12.5 5.5 19.3 .910 .838 .845 .040 .906 .905
GCPA 67.1 54.3 6.8 37.8 .916 .841 .866 .035 .912 .912
ITSD 25.7 19.6 5.7 29.4 .913 .825 .842 .042 .907 .899
MINet 162.4 87 11.7 23.5 .913 .851 .871 .034 .906 .917

Create New Model

To create a new model, you can copy the template folder and modify it as you want.

cp -r ./methods/template ./methods/new_name

More details please refer to python files in template floder.

Loss Factory

We supply a Loss Factory for an easier way to tune the loss functions. You can set --loss and --lw parameters to use it.

Here are some examples:

loss_dict = {'b': BCE, 's': SSIM, 'i': IOU, 'd': DICE, 'e': Edge, 'c': CTLoss}

python train.py ... --loss=bd
# loss = 1 * bce_loss + 1 * dice_loss

python train.py ... --loss=bs --lw=0.3,0.7
# loss = 0.3 * bce_loss + 0.7 * ssim_loss

python train.py ... --loss=bsid --lw=0.3,0.1,0.5,0.2
# loss = 0.3 * bce_loss + 0.1 * ssim_loss + 0.5 * iou_loss + 0.2 * dice_loss
Collection of tasks for fast prototyping, baselining, finetuning and solving problems with deep learning.

Collection of tasks for fast prototyping, baselining, finetuning and solving problems with deep learning Installation

Pytorch Lightning 1.6k Jan 08, 2023
Code for NeurIPS 2021 paper 'Spatio-Temporal Variational Gaussian Processes'

Spatio-Temporal Variational GPs This repository is the official implementation of the methods in the publication: O. Hamelijnck, W.J. Wilkinson, N.A.

AaltoML 26 Sep 16, 2022
HAT: Hierarchical Aggregation Transformers for Person Re-identification

HAT: Hierarchical Aggregation Transformers for Person Re-identification

11 Sep 05, 2022
🥇Samsung AI Challenge 2021 1등 솔루션입니다🥇

MoT - Molecular Transformer Large-scale Pretraining for Molecular Property Prediction Samsung AI Challenge for Scientific Discovery This repository is

Jungwoo Park 44 Dec 03, 2022
UniFormer - official implementation of UniFormer

UniFormer This repo is the official implementation of "Uniformer: Unified Transformer for Efficient Spatiotemporal Representation Learning". It curren

SenseTime X-Lab 573 Jan 04, 2023
FaceAnon - Anonymize people in images and videos using yolov5-crowdhuman

Face Anonymizer Blur faces from image and video files in /input/ folder. Require

22 Nov 03, 2022
A computational optimization project towards the goal of gerrymandering the results of a hypothetical election in the UK.

A computational optimization project towards the goal of gerrymandering the results of a hypothetical election in the UK.

Emma 1 Jan 18, 2022
pytorch implementation for PointNet

PointNet.pytorch This repo is implementation for PointNet in pytorch. The model is in pointnet/model.py. It is teste

Fei Xia 1.7k Dec 30, 2022
DeepMReye: magnetic resonance-based eye tracking using deep neural networks

DeepMReye: magnetic resonance-based eye tracking using deep neural networks

73 Dec 21, 2022
Code to use Augmented Shapiro Wilks Stopping, as well as code for the paper "Statistically Signifigant Stopping of Neural Network Training"

This codebase is being actively maintained, please create and issue if you have issues using it Basics All data files are included under losses and ea

J K Terry 32 Nov 09, 2021
Fast RFC3339 compliant Python date-time library

udatetime: Fast RFC3339 compliant date-time library Handling date-times is a painful act because of the sheer endless amount of formats used by people

Simon Pirschel 235 Oct 25, 2022
A simple root calculater for python

Root A simple root calculater Usage/Examples python3 root.py 9 3 4 # Order: number - grid - number of decimals # Output: 2.08

Reza Hosseinzadeh 5 Feb 10, 2022
Secure Distributed Training at Scale

Secure Distributed Training at Scale This repository contains the implementation of experiments from the paper "Secure Distributed Training at Scale"

Yandex Research 9 Jul 11, 2022
Audio-Visual Generalized Few-Shot Learning with Prototype-Based Co-Adaptation

Audio-Visual Generalized Few-Shot Learning with Prototype-Based Co-Adaptation The code repository for "Audio-Visual Generalized Few-Shot Learning with

Kaiaicy 3 Jun 27, 2022
Plato: A New Framework for Federated Learning Research

a new software framework to facilitate scalable federated learning research.

System <a href=[email protected] Lab"> 192 Jan 05, 2023
This is an official implementation for "Swin Transformer: Hierarchical Vision Transformer using Shifted Windows" on Object Detection and Instance Segmentation.

Swin Transformer for Object Detection This repo contains the supported code and configuration files to reproduce object detection results of Swin Tran

Swin Transformer 1.4k Dec 30, 2022
S2-BNN: Bridging the Gap Between Self-Supervised Real and 1-bit Neural Networks via Guided Distribution Calibration (CVPR 2021)

S2-BNN (Self-supervised Binary Neural Networks Using Distillation Loss) This is the official pytorch implementation of our paper: "S2-BNN: Bridging th

Zhiqiang Shen 52 Dec 24, 2022
Feup-csr - Repository holding my group's submission to the CSR project competition

CSR Competições de Swarm Robotics Swarm Robotics Competitions This repository holds the files submitted for the CSR project competition. Project group

Nuno Pereira 1 Jan 04, 2022
Keras Realtime Multi-Person Pose Estimation - Keras version of Realtime Multi-Person Pose Estimation project

This repository has become incompatible with the latest and recommended version of Tensorflow 2.0 Instead of refactoring this code painfully, I create

M Faber 769 Dec 08, 2022
Library for implementing reservoir computing models (echo state networks) for multivariate time series classification and clustering.

Framework overview This library allows to quickly implement different architectures based on Reservoir Computing (the family of approaches popularized

Filippo Bianchi 249 Dec 21, 2022